
Application Scenarios
A transmission utility operating a 220 kV substation was commissioning a new double-busbar configuration with a RED670 busbar protection system. During pre-commissioning checks, the protection engineer discovered that the existing marshalling cabinet used a mix of individual, uncertified interposing CTs for the 6 current inputs—resulting in inconsistent phase shifts and ground-loop noise that caused the differential protection to see phantom currents of 8% of nominal. Installing a single, unified ABB 1MRK002247-AG TRM resolved the issue entirely. The module’s 6I+6U integrated design normalized the CT/VT secondary signals to the relay’s required 1A and 110/220V input specifications, while its unified grounding terminal eliminated the ground-loop inconsistencies that plagued the previous point-to-point wiring approach.
This scenario highlights the core pain point solved by the ABB 1MRK002247-AG: the elimination of wiring complexity and signal integrity issues in relay panels. For substation engineers and relay technicians, installing multiple discrete interposing CT/VT devices across a panel not only consumes significant space and increases wiring errors but also introduces phase-angle discrepancies and common-mode noise that can compromise protection scheme reliability. The ABB 1MRK002247-AG consolidates all CT/VT interface functions into a single, factory-verified module—reducing installation errors, simplifying troubleshooting, and ensuring that the protection relay receives accurate, isolated, and phase-aligned signals.
Parameters
| Main Parameters | Value/Description |
|---|---|
| Product Model | 1MRK002247-AG (Variants: –AGR01, –AGR02, –AGR04) |
| Manufacturer | ABB (Relion® Protection Relay Platform) |
| Product Category | Transformer Module (TRM) / Interposing CT/VT Interface Board |
| Current Input Channels | 6 channels (6I), rated 1A secondary (CT interface) |
| Voltage Input Channels | 6 channels (6U), rated 110/220V AC (VT interface) |
| Total Channels | 12 channels (6I+6U) with flexible configuration |
| Operating Frequency | 50/60 Hz |
| Primary Voltage Rating (U channels) | 110 / 220 V AC |
| Connector Type | 24-pin connector (XA) supporting ring or compression terminals |
| Measurement Accuracy | Current/Voltage: ±0.5%; Power: ±1% |
| Operating Temperature | –20°C to +70°C |
| Storage Temperature | –40°C to +85°C |
| Weight | Approx. 2.85 kg (module); individual PCB card approx. 0.76 kg |
| Protection Rating | IP20 (module), IP40 (front panel) |
| Mounting Method | Modular plug-in design for 19-inch rack systems |
| Certifications | IEC 60255, IEC 61000-4, CE, UL, KEMA |
| Compliance | IEEE C37.90, IEC 61850-8-1 (GOOSE/MMS via host relay) |
Parameter annotations: The 6I+6U configuration is standard for transformer and busbar protection applications requiring both current and voltage measurement inputs. The –20°C to +70°C operating range meets IEC 60255 relay standards for outdoor substation and unheated control room environments. The IP20 rating confirms this module is not field-exposed; it mounts inside the relay’s protective casing or 19-inch rack. The secondary current rating of 1A is the standard input for most ABB Relion relays—users with 5A CT secondaries must verify compatibility or specify the appropriate variant.
Technical Principles and Innovative Values
Innovation Point 1: Integrated 6I+6U CT/VT Interface Eliminates Distributed Wiring Errors
Traditional relay panels often use multiple discrete interposing CTs and VTs, each individually wired to the relay. This approach introduces phase-angle discrepancies, ground-loop noise, and significant wiring complexity. The ABB 1MRK002247-AG consolidates six current and six voltage channels into a single, factory-calibrated module with a unified grounding scheme and compression terminal interface. This design ensures consistent phase alignment across all channels and eliminates the common-mode noise issues that plague distributed installations, thereby enhancing the reliability of differential protection schemes.
Innovation Point 2: High-Resolution Signal Acquisition with Anti-Aliasing Filtration
The ABB 1MRK002247-AG incorporates high-resolution signal acquisition architecture with sophisticated anti-aliasing filters. This ensures that the fidelity of measured current and voltage vectors is preserved during the transformation from secondary CT/VT signals to the relay’s internal processing levels. The precision of this signal conditioning is essential for executing advanced protection functions such as ratio-bias differential protection (with harmonic blocking for inrush detection), where the accuracy of the protection action is directly dependent on the quality of the input data.
Innovation Point 3: Wide-Range Primary Voltage Accommodation
With primary voltage ratings of 110/220V AC, the ABB 1MRK002247-AG accommodates both North American (120V nominal) and European/Asian (220V nominal) VT secondary standards within a single module. This eliminates the need for region-specific variants and simplifies spares management for multinational utilities and engineering firms.
Innovation Point 4: Modular Design with Standard 24-Pin Interface
The ABB 1MRK002247-AG uses a standardized 24-pin connector (XA) that is consistent across the Relion® platform. This modularity allows the TRM to be installed, removed, or swapped without disturbing the relay’s internal wiring or backplane connections, significantly reducing mean time to repair (MTTR) during troubleshooting. The module’s design also supports both ring and compression terminals, providing flexibility for field wiring practices.







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